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Chiang Mai Guide
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Getting to Chiang Mai There are several ways of getting to Chiang Mai, including bus, train and airplane. Bus is the cheapest but least comfortable. Many opt for the overnight sleeper train which takes longer, however, the introduction of cheap flights for as little as 1000 baht (£15/$20) one-way has diverted popularity. Chiang Mai International Airport has connections to and from Bangkok, Phuket, Singapore, Luang Prabang, Taipei, Kunming, Rangoon, Mandalay and Chittakong, as well as domestic flights to Mae Hong Son and Chiang Rai. There are at least 30 flights a day between Chiang Mai and Bangkok on a variety of airlines, with the recent introduction of budget fares from AirAsia, Taksin Air and Orient Thai. These should be booked online at least three weeks in advance. Singapore Airlines flies to and from Chiang Mai on Sundays, Tuesdays and Fridays. Getting to Chiang Mai by train is another popular option with budget travellers. There are eight trains a day, of differing classes and speeds, and they leave at 06:55, 08:30, 16:00, 16:45, 17:50, 20:30, 21:00. The journey can be painfully slow (11 hours) and the overnight sleeper is recommended. All trains departing from 16:00 onwards have comfortable bunks (some without air-conditioning), except the 20:30 departure. We suggest a second class (741 baht) bottom bunk on the 17:50, as the best option. Trains depart from the Hua Lampong Station and have full food services onboard at reasonable prices. Buses depart at least every hour between 05:30 and 22:00 from Mo Chit Station and take roughly 10 hours, with a similar schedule in reverse from Chiang Mai's Eastern (Main) Bus Terminal. We recommend VIP buses (fare 400 - 600 baht), offered by either the government or private companies. These can also be arranged from travel agents on Khao San Road and at other points around the city, but be wary of agents who promise services that aren't delivered, such as reclining seats and aircon. Dress warmly as the Thais love freezing air conditioning and prefer to sit up all night watching noisy videos onboard. You can also hire a car in Bangkok or elsewhere for getting to Chiang Mai, and drive up at your own leisure, stopping off in Ayutthaya and Sukothai. The countryside is quite pretty and you enter the mountains from Tak or Pitsanalok onwards. Once in Chiang Mai, getting around is easily done by flagging down a tuk tuk or songtaew. Negotiate your fare beforehand with the tuk tuk driver (50 baht for a 10 minute journey - most places within the centre) or hop aboard one of the red songteaw trucks which act as an informal transport system and will take you along a popular route for 10 baht, but may deliver you to your hotel for a little more. There is a very limited bus service in Chiang Mai. Hiring bicycles or motorbikes/scooters is also popular and practical.
Chiang Mai International AirportChiang Mai is becoming an increasingly popular tourist destination and its international airport caters well to visitors, receiving 130 flights a week from Bangkok as well as Singapore, China, Taiwan, Myanmar and Laos. The airport is seldom crowded and has a full range of facilities on offer. Located less than 10 minutes by taxi from the city centre, Chiang Mai International Airport has a single terminal to deal with both domestic and international flights. All check-in counters are located in the middle of the ground floor, while departures are upstairs on the mezzanine level. All arrivals exit into the lower level at the northern end of the building. There is a travel agent at the airport and customer service desks for Thai Airways, Singapore Airlines, Bangkok Airways and a number of small airlines. The check-in area is seldom crowded. At least one exchange bureau is found in the terminal, offering reasonable rates, with an ATM on hand as well. Chiang Mai Airport has several food outlets, including two coffee shops, a deli and a fast food outlet. There are also a number of small shops selling silk, handicrafts, fresh produce and souvenirs. On the mezzanine level, you will find a bookshop selling English language books and magazines. Within the departure lounge there are additional food and merchandise shops, and a large screen television. Getting from Chiang Mai Airport to the city is painless, there are plenty of tuk tuk and songtaew minibuses outside, charging 100 baht for a journey to most places in central Chiang Mai, although the journey back to the airport is only 50 baht. There is ample, safe parking outside Chiang Mai Airport, costing 10 baht per hour. Hire cars can also be arranged from the airport. Bus remains the most popular and widespread means of transport in Thailand and is used by many Thais and travellers daily across the Kingdom. On the whole the buses are fairly frequent, safe, reliable and comfortable. Usually they leave on time and are always cheap. Buses depart from Chiang Mai to destinations all over Northern Thailand, as well as hourly buses to Bangkok and stops en-route and several departures a day to main centres in central and Northeastern Thailand. Local buses can get crowded with locals, so you are advised to arrive a little early, however they depart quite regularly. Be sure to check your times for air-conditioned buses, which are far more comfortable in the Thai heat. Long distance buses offer excellent service, with a hostess offering soft-drinks and a snack (tiny packet of peanuts) as well as a wet towel. Videos are shown on most buses, usually in Thai language, and they go on through the night making sleep a little difficult sometimes. Thais also love their air-conditioning on sub-zero temperatures, so remember to dress warmly. There is stiff competition among bus companies for the Bangkok to Chiang Mai bus route and buses leave hourly. Buses from Chiang Mai to Bangkok leave hourly from the Arcade Bus terminal, east of the city, between 6:30 and 21:00. Buses from Bangkok to Chiang Mai depart at least every hour between 05:30 and 22:00 from Mo Chit Station and take roughly 10 hours. We recommend VIP buses (fare 400 - 600 baht), offered by either the government or private companies. These can also be arranged from travel agents on Khao San Road, with a pick up there, and at other points around the city. Chiang Mai Arcade Bus StationTimetables printed are correct as of: 31st October 2005
Chang Phuak Bus Station
Train timetable Bangkok to Chiang Mai - rail timetablesTravelling by train from Bangkok to Chiang Mai, or in reverse, is a popular budget means of getting between the cities. Slightly more expensive than the bus, and taking longer, the train is a much more comfortable means of travel, especially if you take an overnight sleeper. Recently, the emergence of budget flights for 1000 baht or less one-way between Chiang Mai and Bangkok has taken the edge off train travel, but many prefer to see the country from the ground. Invariably the train arrives in its own 'Thai time', which is usually up to an hour late. Food and drinks are freely available on board, served to your own seat, at a reasonable price (a meal and drink is less than 100 baht). However, there's no harm in picking up snacks beforehand on the station concourse. There is adequate luggage storage and safety on the trains is, on the whole, pretty good. You are advised, however, to keep your valuables close at hand while sleeping. If your train isn't air-conditioned, it will at least have fans, but can nonetheless be quite warm. There are no individual compartments (except in first class); the bunks are lined length-ways along the carriage. The beds are big and comfortable and if you take a bottom bunk, you can awake to the pretty mountain scenery as the train enters the highlands and traverses Doi Kuntan National Park and mountains between Lampang and Lamphun. The top bunk can be a challenge for the claustrophobic and difficult to climb into if you are slightly immobile. It can also be difficult to sleep due to nearby ceiling florescent lights, which remain on throughout the night. Beds are made up between 9 and 10pm and broken down about an hour before reaching your destination. First class trains do have individual cabins, however the 1,200 baht prices makes htem poor value agains the emergence of cheap air travel. None-the-less they are comfortable and private, can be locked and provide you with your own table, sink and free drinking water. If oyu are travelling alone however there is no guarantee who you will be sharing with, luckily people in Thailand are polite and friendly. You needn't worry about safety among fellow passengers. During the busy season (November to February), or on weekends, tickets should be booked a couple of days in advance; otherwise we suggest you arrive at least an hour earlier than the second-last train, to avoid disappointment. There is a safe luggage storage facility at both stations, charging a minimal fee. With 24 hours notice a travel agent can arrange a ticket for you, saving you a trip to the station. Although Chiang Mai train station has limited facilities, there are toilets, a comfortable concourse and food vendors. Bangkok train station has far more to offer with plenty of waiting seats, a newsagent, supermarket, restaurants, bars, plenty of food vendors and even a KFC. Taxis or tuk-tuks are freely available at both; parking is short at Bangkok station. Hualampong railway station
Chiang Mai railway station
Food and drinks are served on all trains. |
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